Erectile Dysfunction and Viagra Essay

Erectile Dysfunction and Viagra Essay Erectile Dysfunction and Viagra Essay Propelled Entrepreneurship â€Å"Intrapreneurship and Entrepreneurship† Theoretical According to Merriam-Webster online word reference, the word advancement is the start of another new or dissimilar to things, administrations, or systems. Be that as it may, the word development can have numerous dissimilar to recommendations or suggestions to different not at all like individuals. For the using of the word in the business field it can recommendation that individuals are rotating straightforward contemplations into money, creating an incentive for individuals, openings that can make employments , or an advancement of a thing or administration that as of now is available. Without new and unique things organizations won't endure. There are times when individuals and firms contemplated making unique merchandise purposefully. There are extra periods when individuals and firms endeavor to commit an innovation however by error make a thing of utilization that is being spearheaded. There are various unique produced products that have been started entirely as the years progressed. Computerized cameras, iPods, the world web, ignite, and MP3 players are a portion of the various present day stock merchandise that have been started. The product great that I have chosen that is supposed to be an error is the item called Viagra. The purpose of Viagra was to fix what is known as hypertension however was found to aid the cure of men who have an ailment of erectile brokenness. Viagra agrees to men to get and monitor of their sexual coexistence, yet just with the guide of the purported â€Å"Blue Diamond† or â€Å"Little Blue Pill†. This is a new and unique thing of utilization to me. For the length of the principal phase of the clinical test, Viagra showed a little outcome on what it was proposed to be used for, however encouraged penile erections. For the time of the accompanying phase of the clinical test, it was resolved to support the utilize the medication for erectile brokenness. Ensuing to, the medication developed to be copyrighted in 1996, and was Set up in the United States when it came to be allowed for the using of erectile brokenness by the U.S. FDA in March of 1998(Parnham, M. 2004) The technique that was applied to set up the medication was known as business undertaking. Mr. Dwindle Dunn alongside Mr. Albert Woods was two laborers of the Pfizer pharmaceutical firm that shaped this thing of utilization known as Viagra. Few advantages for practicing the enterprise endeavor technique are that the advancement of Viagra was appropriately bolstered by the firm. Remembering extra individuals for the gathering decline the worry of risk that were being used after the underlying phases of the clinical tests were fruitless when it go to a choice on having this particular medication to deal with powerlessness. The third advantage of this technique is that it furnishes the firm with a bigger brand for itself. The medication brought about an immense whole of assets once the Viagra was acknowledged for procurement. A couple of deficiencies of this technique is for the explanation that more than one individual was working on this item. The two individuals must be certain that the two are in ceaseless contact on what was working, so as to introduce the medication prospering in the market. Managers for the pharmaceutical firm were dependent on their individuals from staff so as to make a triumphant medication to deal with a clear type of wellbeing circumstances which thus will situate them out of their simplicity area for the length of everyday technique. The single preliminary that the pharmaceutical firm needed to handle when produce Viagra in the commercial center, was getting the medication acknowledged by the Unites States FDA. I express this for the explanation that the target of Viagra was not to deal with erectile brokenness. It is to be very much idea out creative all through the period since the medication was the first medication that

The Restoration of Michelangelos Sistine Chapel Essay

The Restoration of Michelangelos Sistine Chapel - Essay Example In spite of the fact that there had been various issues in deciding exactly how to brighten the roof of this structure just as issues in settling this equivalent roof, the essential inquiry for some was in whether to confide in Michelangelo, a stone carver, with something without a moment's delay so significant thus corrupting. For while Michelangelo is broadly praised today for his work on the house of prayer, roof work, for example, what he was mentioned to perform was normally crafted by lesser craftsmen. When the subtleties had been resolved and self images alleviated, Michelangelo went to work showing his creative virtuoso. Unique portrayals of the house of prayer demonstrated that the canvases were buzzing with splendid shading, dazzling symbolism and authority of strategy, yet guests to the sanctuary in the hundreds of years since have felt the pictures probably lost a portion of this energy. As the earlier century found, this has without a doubt been the situation as right ar ound 500 years of sediment, smoke and contamination have collected over the essences of the pictures while the hidden structure has been ambushed by the desolates of rot and disintegration. While some hailed this move as a truly necessary conservation exertion, others contended any endeavors at reclamation would fundamentally demolish the masterfulness and inventiveness of its maker. The reason for this report is to investigate a portion of the discussion encompassing the Sistine Chapel, starting with the issues of its unique creation and afterward bouncing forward to the issues engaged with endeavoring to reestablish such a fundamental universal fortune, getting done with an examination of the result of the rebuilding endeavors.

30+ Small Business Ideas That Use Skills You Already Have

30+ Small Business Ideas That Use Skills You Already Have If you are looking for a job, are tired of your present one or simply want to be your own boss there are lots of options out there for you.It all begins with an idea which then transforms into something great and giving you the opportunity to do the job that you like and also have a good source of income.No matter how much you earn now, or how much you want to earn in the future its always a true blessing to do what you like and enjoy doing.It not only gives you that satisfaction every person strives for but also motivates you to go and do what you want to do and be who you want to be.Of course, some small businesses do need some investments in order for you to start working and some dont need any investments at all.Nonetheless, we will list both types of businesses so you can get an overall idea of what suits you the best. LETTER BY LETTER1. Freelance WritingIf you’re a strong writer and are confident in your writing skills there are lots of sites where you can apply for all kind of writing jobs such as copyright, technical writing, content writing or writing for trade publications.It’s fun and very rewarding and also a great thing is that you can work anywhere you want with your laptop.2. ProofreadingProofreading and editing are similar to freelance writing but instead of writing your own text youre basically checking if there are any mistakes in the text which need correction or you rewrite some part of the text which seems a bit off.As with freelance writing, editing and proofreading services are always in demand.You can always start from freelance work and you can later work your way up to having your own proofreading business which can pay off a lot in the end.3. TranslatingIf you know another language to that extent that youre confident with your knowledge there are lots of freelance jobs requiring translations of various texts in all kinds of languages and you will surely find work in no time.The more languages you know the better also this is one o f the best ways to even improve your knowledge of a certain language.What’s great about translating is that similar to proofreading you can start small to later have your own translating business.HAVE SKILLS? SHARE THEM.4. TutoringIf you have particular knowledge in a certain subject from school, know multiple languages or know how to teach someone something very quickly you can consider starting a tutoring business.There are lots of sites, for example where you can teach foreign students who want to learn English online and its very profitable and easy.Not only that, but there are also various sites where you can prepare students for tests depending on the subject they need, and you can specialize in a particular area depending on the skill set you have.5. Teaching Your Skill SetSimilar to tutoring, if you have a certain skill, for example, you play a musical instrument, dance or even do pottery there are lots of sites where you can share those skills too.Whats so different about this as opposed to tutoring is that some skills are highly requested the more specific and unique they are.For example, I always wanted to play the harp for some reason, but I don’t know anyone who even plays it let alone teaches people how to play it.This is where you, a potential harp player, comes in and teaches me how to play it.MOTIVATE OTHERS6. Personal TrainingIf you’re fit and excel at certain sports or calisthenics you can become a personal trainer to help and motivate people to be fit and train hard.You can be a fitness coach, instructor or a personal trainer which are all highly profitable jobs that will surely even allow you to later open your own gym making your small business idea not so small in the end.7. Life CoachingLife coaching takes a certain set of skills and traits in order to master but if you already have those skills you can think about starting this business.If you know how to navigate people through difficult situations or help them cope with certain problems this job is for you.It takes some experience in motivating and coaching people but if you know what helped you get out of a rut or a difficult situation in life then it won’t be hard for you to help people with their problems.This job is a bit tiring but highly rewarding not just because it is profitable but also for knowing that youve given motivation to so many people to move forward in life. FOOD AND DRINKS BUSINESS8. Opening a CaféAnyone can open a café and serve people that delightfully smelling coffee in the morning along with other drinks and beverages.There isn’t really much to it when opening a café other than some investments and a good location, maybe near a school or a busy street to attract more customers.Every café has its own story, you can make whatever story you want with yours as long as you are patient enough for your business to grow.Quick tip It’s always a good idea to maybe grind your own coffee because if you think about it what better way to attract coffee-lovers than with the smell of freshly ground coffee.9. Opening a BakerySimilar things apply if you want to open your own bakery. Just imagine the smell of freshly baked pastry and bread in the morning, it’s impossible not to create a queue in front of your place with people eager to get their hands on that crispy loaf of bread or delicious puff pastry.Go and find your grandmas’ secret recipes book to really spice up the selection of baked goods in your bakery and youre surely be having your hands full of work.10. Opening a BarOpening your own bar is a great idea if you like the ambient of late night parties and seeing people have a great time drinking and socializing.The city always looks different at night mainly because the streets aren’t as crowded but bars certainly are.On Fridays and Saturdays, you can expect a huge crowd of people in your bar because most people work during the week and want to have a great night out.And what better way to erase the st ress of your job than to have a drink with your friends and colleagues at a bar.Knowing this, you can open a bar with little or no experience at all as long as the ambient is pleasant and you have a wide variety of drinks and beverages and also the have good music playing in the background.11. Food StandAnyone can open their own food stand and whether you sell ice cream, hotdogs, popcorn, and even cotton candy people will surely come and buy.Food stands are popular at events such as fairs and concerts but also owning one in a busy street is also very profitable.SHOW YOUR CREATIVITY12. PhotographyTaking photos of people, events, nature ordinary and unordinary places and things are not only very fun and interesting but can be very profitable too.All you need is a steady hand, a good camera, and some photography skills and youre set.Capturing an image frozen in time at just the right moment is basically considered to be art and if you play a little with the lenses along with some filte rs you can make quite unique photos for others to enjoy. You might even open a gallery one day for the photos to be displayed.13. Any Art Form Will DoYou don’t have to go to an art school in order to create art and assuming that you have a specific art talent you can turn that talent into a business very quickly.Art is about expressing yourself through various art forms such as painting, pottery, music, poems, sculpting and so on.Things like mural painting, making mosaics, and drawing, sculpting and even singing and writing poems can open so many doors for you in so many creative industries.The point is to start small and eventually make it big.14. Tattoo ArtistIf you are really confident in your drawing and painting skills you can try out tattooing for a living just be really careful and patient because you are creating art which someone will wear on their body for the rest of their lives.It takes some practice but tattoo artists are high in demand right now and if you use your a rt skills properly just imagine the skin being a blank canvass and you’re just painting the client’s request on it.BEAUTY INDUSTRY15. Makeup ArtistMakeup artists have been on the rise for the past few years and they dont just include women anymore because lots of talented men also take part in this part of the beauty industry.If you think about it, make-up can be a sort of art painted on a persons face and is nowadays considered to be very popular which makes it a great business idea.From starting your own beauty parlor to giving makeup instructions online, there are lots of ways you can turn your skills into a profitable job and knowing that it’s always high in demand there is nothing stopping you from pursuing this kind of career.16. Masseuse TherapistLet’s be honest, being a masseuse therapist is a lot tiring for your hands because one session can take from half an hour to even two hours, but if you have the will to go through some training in order to get a license and o pen your own salon it can all pay off soon enough.People who work all day are in a great need for a nice and relaxing massage and sure there are a lot of massaging products on the market but nothing can replace a firm pair of hands to relax the muscles and loosen the tension.And after hours of writing this, I need one too.17. Beauty and Spa SalonAs with most branches of the beauty industry you definitely will need a license in order to pursue a career as a hairstylist, esthetician or a nail technician but combining all these skills will help you open your own beauty salon.Top that with being a masseuse therapist and you can even build your way up to opening a spa salon which offers all of these services in one place.18. BarberBeing a hairstylist particularly, might require some skill in order to know how to cut and stylize different lengths of hair but being a barber is in my opinion less harder because men are used to shaving all the time and with a bit of practice with a straight razor and proper training to get your license you can open a barber shop in no time.BUY AND SELL19. Selling Things OnlineWhen it comes to selling things online you have a lot of options, for example selling things your own things you don’t find useful anymore, buying cheap products and reselling them at a bigger price or going through thrift and buying used clothes and such and also reselling them too.It does take some patience to find just the right product people will buy but it can pay off in the long run. Who knows, maybe you find something you’ve always wanted to have in the process.COMPUTER WIZARDRY20. Web Design, Programming and Lots MoreIf you have a particular skill in web designing, programming or app developing you my friend are in a lucky spot because those types of skills are in high demand in this digital era we live in.Even things like graphic designing, editing, digital marketing and such are also requested by lots of companies and businesses.Of course, some of t hese skills require lots of knowledge of certain programs and time spent on the computer but you can acquire most of them as you work your way up.21. Hardware HandymanThere is no doubt that if you know how to program a computer using software that you also know the basic components of a computer and how to fix them.I know that all computer lovers treat their beloved machines with delicate care and this skill will surely help you start your own business.As computers and other digital devices tend to malfunction from time to time, simply replacing them isn’t always an option considering how expensive they can be and that’s where you come into place to fix any problem that might occur.You can start as sort of a freelancer and then even open your hardware store later.IF YOU LOVE NATURE22. GardeningStarting a gardening business is a great idea especially if know that many households have lots of plants but some people just don’t have the time to take care of their plants.With a lit tle bit of practice with gardening tools and knowing which kind of plant needs what kind of care you can easily start your garden center.23. Landscaping BusinessSimilar to gardening, you can start a landscape business by learning some basic skills such as mowing lawns and trimming bushes.Once you learn the basics you can add on more service as you move along and eventually you will become an expert.ANIMAL LOVER24. Dog WalkingIf you like dogs as much as I do, you could start a dog walking business by posting ads either online or around your neighborhood.Be prepared for a lot of phone calls because people simply don’t have the time to walk their dog every day especially if they are working long hours.25. Pet SittingIf you feel comfortable around most animals you should consider posting ads for pet sitting as well.This small business should be a lot of fun as you get to play with animals and also earn a bit of extra cash, just don’t get surprised if someone wants you to look after their pet iguana, but don’t worry I heard they are calm and lovable reptiles.HANDYMAN26. ElectricianIf you know how to fix and install electrical wires and other components than you will surely have a lot of jobs offers as most people have no clue how to fix stuff around the house, especially something that has to do with electricity as they’re afraid of getting electrocuted or causing a short circuit.27. House PainterHouse painting is easy and most people can do it, but not all people know how to do it properly.With a bit of practice and research, you can easily start a business by painting other peoples houses because they either want it to be done by an expert or really dont want their clothes and hands to get covered in paint.28. Construction BusinessHaving all the skills necessary to start your own construction business seems a bit hard to acquire, but if you’ve had experience in construction work you can start out as an apprentice and later work up to having your own bus iness once you gather all the skills needed.PLANNING29. Event PlanningFrom planning weddings and parties to even planning corporate events, if you know how to plan and organize a formal and a less formal event than this kind of business is the right one for you.You don’t have to have any experience just use your imagination to the fullest and you will be amazed by how well you can plan out the whole entire event with ease if you know what you’re doing.30. Personal AssistantSimilar to event planning, if you’re great at keeping tasks and know how to get things done efficiently in an organized manner with a deadline then you can also start a personal assistant business easily.The more satisfied clients you have the better your reputation will be and maybe soon you’ll need a personal assistant yourself. RENTING31. House RentingIf you happen to have an empty house or a flat with all the facilities you can rent it out for people like students who don’t have a place at the dorm o r foreigners who came here to stay a few weeks.The price of hotels has been on the rise and if the price of your flat is reasonable it’s a great way to earn a lot of money without working at all.32. Garage RentingThe same goes for garages and if youve sold your car recently or dont have a car but instead have an empty garage you keep your stuff in you can rent it out once you move your stuff someplace else.And when you earn enough money you can even buy an empty garage somewhere else so you dont have strangers cars in your own garage anymore.33. Console RentingYou would be shocked how many people are prepared to give you money just so they can rent out your Xbox or your PlayStation that you barely use so they can play games with their friends at the weekends.Not all people have money to buy a console themselves so they will rather rent one out for a fraction of the price than to save up for it.FINAL WORDAs you can see there are all kinds of business ideas you can try and see what works for you best.Don’t get discouraged if your business fails because all that means that you’ve either done something wrong which isn’t that big of a deal or something unexpected happened.The good thing is that in the process of figuring out which business to start and actually trying it out, you are learning more and more skills which later might be useful for some other businesses.Feel free to come up with your own business ideas as well as these ideas are just a few from thousands more waiting for you to find them and start your own small business.

A Doll s House By Henrik Ibsen - 912 Words

A Doll’s House written by Henrik Ibsen is written under realism which portrays real life. The major concern this play addresses is human rights, especially women’s rights. Nora, the wife, and Tolvard, the husband, both demonstrate the different societal expectations placed upon women and men differently. The dynamic of their relationship also signifies how society forces very specific roles upon women and how they should be treated by their husbands, men, and society. Nora is one of the most important characters in this play. In the first act, she seems to give off the impression that she is extremely happy and content. She comes home with bags of gifts for her children, the nanny, and her husband along with a Christmas tree. Her husband begins to call out to her, teasing her about spending a lot of money and calling her a spendthrift. The way Tolvard teases her, calling her certain names such as squirrel and spendthrift, dictates that Nora is his doll and she must abid e by his rules. She does not have the freedom to do what she wishes. Tolvard also scolds her for spending a lot of money on Christmas gifts and tells her that she should not be engaging in such activities. This illustrates that she must follow his orders and she is not allowed to go out to be her own person and make her own decisions. Another example of this is when Tolvard asks Nora if she ate a macaroon and she immediately says no even though she had two. I believe her indulgence of two macaroons can beShow MoreRelatedHenrik Ibsen s A Doll House1563 Words   |  7 Pages In the play, A Doll House by Henrik Ibsen, the title itself symbolizes the dependent and degraded role of the wife within traditional marriages. Ibsen portrayed the generous nature root into women by society, as well as the significant action of this nature, and lastly the need for them to find their own voice in a world ruled by men. Ibsen wrote this play in 1879, this is the era where women were obedient to men, tend the children until their husband came home, and stood by the Cult of DomesticityRead MoreA Doll s House By Henrik Ibsen1717 Words   |  7 Pagesâ€Å"A Doll, a Partner, and a Change† Social movement of women liberation toward equal rights and independence has been a big subject in human history. It happens not only in Europe but also all over the world. Though making progress, this movement has been advancing slowly and encountered backslashes from time to time. Maybe there is something deeply hidden which the society has not figured out yet, even women themselves. What do women want, freedom or good life? Most of the time, they are notRead MoreA Doll s House By Henrik Ibsen1291 Words   |  6 Pages A Doll s House by Henrik Ibsen, is a play that has been written to withstand all time. In this play Ibsen highlights the importance of women’s rights. During the time period of the play these rights were neglected. Ibsen depicts the role of the woman was to stay at home, raise the children and attend to her husband during the 19th century. Nora is the woman in A Doll House who plays is portrayed as a victim. Michael Meyers said of Henrik Ibsen s plays: The common denominator in many of IbsenRead MoreA Doll s House By Henrik Ibsen1288 Words   |  6 Pages Henrik Ibsen’s A Doll’s House is based in the Victorian society of the 19th century. It assesses the many struggles and hardships that women faced because of marriage â€Å"laws† that were crucial during that time period. The society was male- dominated with no equality. Nora is the protagonist in A Doll’s House and the wife of a man named Torvald. This play is about Nora’s voyage to recognizing her self- determination and independence. She transforms from a traditional, reserved woman to a new, independentRead MoreA Doll s House By Henrik Ibsen1298 Words   |  6 Pagesâ€Å"There is beauty in truth, even if it s painful. Those who lie, twist life so that it looks tasty to the lazy, brilliant to the ignorant, and powerful to the weak. But lies only strengthen our defects. They don t teach anything, help anything, fix anything or cure anything. Nor do they develop one s character, one s mind, one s heart or one s soul.† (Josà © N. Harris). Nora Helmer’s choice to lie and deceive is inappropriate and wrong for women to do to her husband during this time period; itRead MoreA Doll s House By Henrik Ibsen1037 Words   |  5 PagesHenrik Ibsen s A Doll s House is a work of literature genius. This three-act play involves many literary technics that are undermined by the average reader such as the fact that the plot shows the main characters Torvald and his wife Nora live the perfect life. An ironic paradox based around the fact that Nora and Torvald’s relationship is the complete opposite of perfect. Also, bringing upon a conflict as well, appearance versus reality. These little hidden meanings within stories are what areRead MoreHenrik Ibsen s A Doll House Essay1501 Words   |  7 PagesHenrik Ibsen’s play â€Å"A Doll House† was set in the Victorian era, a time where women were highly respected. Women in this time period did not work, they had nannies to take care of their children and maids to take care of their homes. Many women had no real responsibilities, they spent their time having tea parties and socializing with their friends. Henrik Ibsen dared to show the realism of the Victorian era while everyone else would only focus on the romantic aspect. In the play, â€Å"A Doll House†Read MoreA Doll s House : Henrik Ibsen962 Words   |  4 PagesDrama Analysis A Doll’s House (Henrik Ibsen) And Trifles (Susan Glaspell) In comparing both dramas, the overwhelming aspect of convergence between both is the open discussion of gender identity. Both dramas make similar points about what it means to be a woman. Modern society in both dramas is constructed with men holding power over women. This is seen in Trifles in how men like George Henderson and Mr. Hale are myopic. The premise of the drama is how women worry over trifles, and the dismissiveRead MoreA Doll s House By Henrik Ibsen1421 Words   |  6 PagesIn A Doll’s House, Henrik Ibsen examines conventional roles of men and women in the nineteenth century. In the play, Nora exemplifies the conventional feminine standard during that period. She seems to be powerless and confines herself through high standard expectations, demonstrating what the role of a women would be as a wife and mother. The protagonist of A Doll’s House is a woman named Nora Helmer. Ibsen shows how Nora’s design of perfect life gradually transforms when her sec ret unravels. InRead MoreA Doll s House By Henrik Ibsen876 Words   |  4 PagesA Doll’s House by Henrik Ibsen A Doll’s House takes place in the home of Torvald and Nora Helmer. Through conversation with Nora’s good friend Kristine Linde it is revealed that Mr. Helmer was ill around the same time Nora’s father died. Luckily Nora’s father left her enough money that Torvald and Nora could go on a life saving trip to Italy. But the truth comes out when we find out Nora’s father did not leave her a penny. We find out that Nora got a hold of the money through a loan but she signed

College Degree Vs High School Diploma - 1142 Words

College Degree vs High School Diploma Do we really need a college degree to be a successful human? Is a high school diploma good enough to live a great life? Does working at a fast food franchise such as Mcdonald s appeal to you? Do you want to work a nine dollar wage job for the rest of your life? Working a nine hour job, whereas you can be earning forty dollars an hour seem fair? I strongly consider that having a college degree is well accepted and needed to be a successful person in todays society. I will illustrate you points that will help you answer the questions asked. Starting from, minimum wage comparison, unemployment rates between a college degree and a high school diploma only, the unemployment rate, and yearly income on both. According to an online salary information website, a banker who just graduated and has their high school diploma will earn about twenty five dollars an hour at a bank. ( Earning Gap Between, 8) Take in mind this individual will have to go through a training program in order to be able to achieve the correct banking skills for the job. Although twenty five dollars an hour is a great pay for someone who didn t have to stress out on college classes, financial aid, and etc. it is not equal to what you would obtain if you had a college degree. Having your college degree at a bank earns you a better chance on getting a higher position, resulting in a better pay! You can go from earning twenty five dollars an hour to earning forty dollarsShow MoreRelatedGetting The Facts : College Degree Vs. High School Diploma919 Words   |  4 PagesGetting the Facts: College Degree vs. High School Diploma--Learn the Top 5 Benefits of Going to College Many high school students, and perhaps their parents, often wrestle with the question: Does a person with a college degree make more money than one with just a high school diploma? Can I earn more money with a college degree or by going straight to work after high school? Is it worthwhile to go to college? Research shows that yes, those who have a college education usually do make more than thoseRead MoreBenefits Of A College Degree1314 Words   |  6 Pages Benefits of a College Degree Earning a college degree is such an important step in life that it has become a central part of the â€Å"American Dream†. Go to college, get a job, buy a house, raise a family. It may not always be that simple, but it all starts with your college education.Earning a college degree is all about opening up opportunities in life. It repares you, both intellectually and socially, for your career and your adult life. benefits of a college include better career opportunitiesRead MoreA Brief Note On Social Class And Education847 Words   |  4 Pagessuccess and wealth in society. 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For example the wage gap increases between high school graduates and college graduates, at the rate the degree does. The higherRead MoreCollege Is It Worth It?1317 Words   |  6 PagesCollege, is it Worth it? Is college really worth the time and money? This is the question I am going to be exploring. While many people may have an idea that college is just an abundance of debt, other students argue that most of the information they learn doesn’t provide them with the value they thought it would (Adams 1). Many college students who grow up with the opportunity to go to college usually don’t stress the idea of going to school, but most students who don’t have the opportunity toRead MoreIs Higher Education Worth It?930 Words   |  4 Pagesadults finish high school they are driven to enroll into a higher education program. With the constant talks of soaring tuition costs, in addition to the massive student loan debt, taking this step can be worrisome. Reyna Gobel, a journalist on financing college and repaying student debt, states. â€Å"It’s easy to stop believing that a college education is worth it when the nation has over a trillion dollars in debt, but col lege graduates still earn more over a lifetime than those without a degree. Plus, they’reRead MoreCommunity College vs University Essay examples778 Words   |  4 PagesContrast Essay Community College vs. Universities Choosing a college means going to a new, unfamiliar world of immense possibilities. One of the hardest decisions a high school graduate face is the choice between attending a Community College or a University. Although Universities and Community College serve the same purpose, each has its differences and similarities in their learning such as the admission requirements, expenses, size, and student life. Community College are the most common typeRead MoreUniversity s Center On Education And The Workforce Estimates875 Words   |  4 Pageswill require some postsecondary education or training beyond a high school diploma. The premise of this article is that the traditional college prep curriculum at most high schools is not favoring a sizable percentage of American teenagers. Some people consider technical or vocational high schools a valid choice for students who choose not to pursue a customary educational path. Highlighted are two schools: Mercy Vocational High School in Philadelp hia and David H. Ponitz Career Technology Center inRead MoreGraduation Speech : College Education1689 Words   |  7 Pagesever that having a college education is an unavoidable requisite in order to better ourselves. Every year thousands of students graduate high school and start to enroll in college. Another key factor in the decision towards obtaining a college degree is the example the young student saw at home; however, not all of the young students entering college come from a family with college graduate parents, which can play as a huge motivation in their path toward their college degree. Many people see thisRead MoreHigh School Vs. College873 Words   |  4 PagesHigh School Vs. College The transition from high school to college is not only an exciting challenge, but also a great milestone in one’s life. High school and college both share the common goal of expanding students’ knowledge; however, there are many differences between high school and college. They are similar in such ways that you still have to go to class, do class work, take test, and study hard. They differ because in college one is taking on an entire new load of responsibility and options

Producing Isoamyl Acetate from Isoamy Free Essays

This was then weighed and computed for the percent lied. The theoretical yield and the weighed value must have close values in order for this experiment to be successful. Keywords: fruit flavors, banana flavor, call stratification, reflux, extraction, washing, drying, drying agents Introduction Esters are a group of organic compounds that give out distinct odors. We will write a custom essay sample on Producing Isoamyl Acetate from Isoamy or any similar topic only for you Order Now Examples of esters are fruit flavors such as the product of this experiment. Somali acetate or banana flavor is an ester which resulted from an call stratification between Somali alcohol and Acetic anhydride. Call stratification is a reaction between acid anhydride and call chlorides. Through this experiment, the students that performed It would have learned about reflux, extraction, washing and drying. The reflux technique is the boiling of the reagents while cooling the vapor escaping from it and having it returned in the flask to prevent evaporation. This guarantees that the temperature in the flask is constant. Extraction, washing and drying the resulting chemicals after the reflux technique separates the desired product, in this experiment It was the Somali acetate, from the excess products. Drying agents are used twice In this experiment, first to remove the water where the undesired reduces was washed Into and the last to remove the excess. The objectives of this experiment is as follows: To synthesize Somali acetate from Somali alcohol and Acetic anhydride To calculate percent yield of Somali acetate To learn the reflux technique To learn the technique of extraction, washing and drying Methodology First, the reagents were prepared and properly labeled. 5 drops of concentrated HOSTS was added into the acetic anhydride while in an ice bath. While still in the ice bath, Somali alcohol was slowly added into the acetic anhydride. The reaction was extremely exothermic which explains the use of an ice bath. See Figure 1) The reagents were then transferred into a reaction flask. Three boiling chips were added in order for the chemicals to boil easily. It was then refluxed for 30 minutes making sure that the temperature remains constant at ICC. (See Figure 2) It is necessary to keep the temperature constant in order to avoid explosions. Figure 2. Reflux Technique It was then poured into a beaker with crushed ice and allowed to melt. After melting, it was transferred into a separating funnel. 15 ml saturated Enhance was added into the solution. This was necessary in order for the organic components to react with it ND become water-soluble. The funnel was then swirled until two layers have separated. (See Figure 3) Figure 3. Swirling the Separating Funnel The lower layer was discarded and 15 ml of saturated NCAA was added. NCAA was a drying agent for the removal of water. How to cite Producing Isoamyl Acetate from Isoamy, Papers

Trait Theory of Leadership

Questions: 1. Discuss Trait theory of Leadership2. Differentiate efficiency and effectiveness3. Differentiate Centralization and decentralization4. Assess why Organizations need to do formal planning?5. Selective perception and filtering are two communication barriers; suggest ways to overcome these communication barriers? 6. Assess how PESTLE factors can force an organization to change.7. Suggest ways to make communication effective in an organizational context. Answers: 1. Discuss Trait theory of Leadership The Trait theory of leadership identifies various personality traits and characteristics possessed by effective leaders and assumes that great leaders are born with inherited traits. This theory thus rightly proposes that great leaders have the right combination of typical leadership qualities like insight, integrity, honesty, drive, social intelligence, self confidence and leadership motivation, as intrinsic quality in them. Thus, this theory by Thomas Carlyle states that leaders are born with ability to lead, and this is something that cannot be developed. 2. Differentiate efficiency and effectiveness The term effectiveness is associated with the level of results delivered by the employees at work. The employees demonstrating effectiveness in job roles are capable of producing high quality of results at their assigned tasks. Thus, a salesman consistently achieving his sales target would be considered as effective. Companies use performance reviews to measure the effectiveness of its employees. The Term efficiency however measures the time taken for accomplishing a particular task. Lesser the time taken for delivering the desired results more would be the efficiency of an employee. Thus, both these terms are mutually exclusive. An employee who is effective may not be necessarily efficient and vice versa. 3. Differentiate Centralization and decentralization The primary difference between centralization and decentralization in an organization is that decision making powers and authority is focused in the hands of few top tier employees of the organization. Thus centralization is concentration of power and authority with the top level management. The concept of decentralization on the other hand promotes delegation of authority and power at various levels across the organization. Decentralization always facilitates work flexibility and faster decision making in an organization. 4. Assess why Organizations need to do formal planning? Formal Planning is necessary for smooth functioning of Organizational operations. This involves jotting down minute steps towards achieving the corporate objectives. It is the formal planning process that supports systematic decision making in the organizations, which is essential for assigning relative job responsibilities and accountabilities within the organization. The periodic acquisition and the allocation of resources are also dependent upon the formal organizational plan. These would help improve the long term performance of the organization. 5. Selective perception and filtering are two communication barriers; suggest ways to overcome these communication barriers? Filtering information or withholding any information to manage the receivers reaction is a daunting communication barrier that distorts effective communication. Filtering prevents the employees of the organization to get a complete idea of the workplace situation. Selective perception is unconscious filtering by the receiver of the information. It can also be associated with making assumptions about the received information on basis of the past experiences. Selective perception may lead the misunderstandings in the communication process. The best way to overcome filtering and selective perception is by seeking information from multiple sources. In this manner the effect of filtering by any one sender would be nullified. 6. Assess how PESTLE factors can force an organization to change. PESTLE factors includes the Political, Economic, Social, Technological, Legal and Environmental factors that directly and indirectly influence the business operations of an organization. The above listed external environmental influences are thoroughly studied by the decision makers of the organization and are accordingly translated in to a strategic organizational plan that is devised for the growth and progress of the organization. The PESTLE factors thus provide a useful data for the decision makers of the organization to understand and analyze the external market environment of the organization. They are useful tools for identifying market risks and understanding the position and directions of business growth in a competitive market structures. Adapting equitable changes as per the studied PESTLE factors necessarily provides a competitive edge to an organization. PESTLE factors are thus highly capable of forcing Organizations to change and react to the changes in the external market environment. The following are the PESTLE factors that initiates change in Organizations- Political Factors- In the event of change in the political factors like Taxation policies, government regulations, government stability, etc, retrospective change in the Organizational polices are necessarily expected for organization to survive in the market. Economic Factors- The change in the Economic factors like inflationary trends, changes in labor supply, international currency rate changes, etc, do have impact on the organizational functions, which have to react to the economic factors. Social Factor - Social Factors like changes in consumer tastes and preferences, lifestyle choices, etc., may also force Organizations to change Technological Factors Newer innovations and impact of new technologies are also to be absorbed by the organizations, failing which the organization would lose competitiveness in the market. Legal Factors Introduction of new regulations and changes in the legal system of the nation are also impacting for the organizations Environmental Factors Ecology and environmental issues may also force organizations to change their ways of operations. Thus, PESTLE factors are called as drivers of change in the organizations that have vital impact on the survival of the business organizations in competitive market environment. 7. Suggest ways to make communication effective in an organizational context. Communication in an organizational context may be quiet a challenging aspect as many hurdles may stand in the way of effective organizational communication. These may range from information overload, grapevines, selective perceptions, gender differences, biased language, etc. Many of the companies and organizations have started offering its employee guidelines and written instructions on conduct and standard of speech followed in the organization. This is a viable method to maintain effective communication in the organizational context. Another practical method of improving the quality of business communication in organizations is by providing a periodic training to the employees on the Active listening skills. Practices such as repeating the essence of the message back to the sender by incorporating multiple channels of information flow, such as emails, messengers, etc. may be incorporated in the organizations. These measures may eliminate the possible hurdles of effective communica tion such as information filtering and selective perception. Lastly, a strong leadership governing the strengths of the communication system, planning and delivery of an organization would highly help organizations build up a strong and effective communications network. References Lussier, R. Achua, C., 2012, Leadership: Theory, application, skill development. Mason, OH: Cengage Learning McDonald, M. and Wilson, H. ,2011, Marketing Plans: How to Prepare Them, How to Use Them, 7th Edition, John Wiley Newman, Amy, and Scott Ober, 2013, Business Communication: In Person, Online. 8th ed. Mason: South-Western. Robbins, S., Judge, T., Millett, B., Boyle, M., 2011, Organisational Behaviour. 6th ed. Pearson, French's

Aparteid essays

Aparteid essays The idea of apartheid started in South Africa around the year 1910. This all came about when Britain took over South Africa. The British thought that whites should be superior to all other races and that they should live better life styles than anyone that was not white. The rules of apartheid applied to all non - whites, and not just blacks even though blacks made up most of South Africa. The British split these non - whites into 3 racial catagories; Africans,Coloureds(those mixed of African and European descent), and Asians. Under the rules of Apartheid whites had a high standard of living while non - whites suffered from poverty and were very discriminated against. Apartheid was especially harsh on blacks. blacks could not vote and it was unheard of for a black person to be in politics. All non - whites had to carry a passbook that included information such as place of birth, date of birth, race, place of employment, and tax records. All non - whites were restricted to live on their designated reserve. The Native Land Act prevented non - whites from buying or owning land outside their reserve. The Group Areas Act divided 13 percent of South Africa into 10 homelands for black population. The rest of south Africa was reserved for whites. Coloureds and Asians lived within the white areas in segregated towns. Even though whites only took up one fifth of the population they still owned much more land than the four fifths of non - whites. Only one fourth of the whites lived on farms while the rest lived in cities. Almost all non - whites lived on farm areas and their homes were small huts made of sod and grass. They looked sort of like cone shaped beehives. These areas were called townships. Most blacks would leave their townships when they were teenagers to find work or to find land for mining. ...

The Meaning and Significance of a PsyD

The Meaning and Significance of a PsyD Ph.D. degree, the doctor of philosophy degree, as it is the older of the two degrees and is awarded in every other graduate discipline, not just in psychology. But what is the PsyD and is it for you? What Is the PsyD? The Doctor of Psychology, known as the PsyD, is a professional degree awarded in the two main practice fields of psychology: Clinical and counseling psychology. The degrees origins lie in the 1973 Vail Conference on Professional Training in Psychology whose attendees articulated a need for a practitioners degree to train graduates for applied work in psychology (that is, therapy). The PsyD prepares students for careers as practicing psychologists. What Training Is Required to Earn a PsyD? Doctor of Psychology programs are rigorous. They typically require several years of coursework, several years of supervised practice, and the completion of a dissertation project. Graduates of American Psychological Association (APA) accredited PsyD programs are eligible for licensure in all US states. However, graduates of programs that are not accredited by APA may find it difficult to become licensed in their state. APA maintains a list of accredited programs on its website. The major difference between a PsyD and the more traditional Ph.D. in Psychology is that there is less of an emphasis on research in PsyD programs than in Ph.D. programs. PsyD students are immersed in applied training right from the start of graduate study whereas Ph.D. students often begin their clinical training later in favor of an early start in research. Therefore PsyD graduates tend to excel in practice-related knowledge and are able to apply research findings to their applied work. However, they generally do not engage in research. Can You Teach or Work in Academia With a PsyD? Yes. But graduates of Ph.D. programs generally are more competitive applicants for academic positions because of their research experience. PsyD psychologists are often hired as part-time adjunct instructors. PsyD psychologists are also hired in some full-time academic positions, especially those that teach applied skills such as therapeutic techniques, but full-time instructor positions are more often held by Ph.D. psychologists. If your dream is to become a professor (or even if you see it as a possibility in the future) a PsyD is not your best choice. How is the PsyD Perceived? Given that it is a relatively new degree (four decades old), applicants are wise to ask about how the PsyD is perceived. Early PsyD graduates may have been viewed by other psychologists as having lesser degrees, but that is not the case today. All clinical psychology doctoral programs are highly competitive with a rigorous admission process. PsyD students successfully compete with Ph.D. students for clinical internships, and graduates are employed in clinical settings. The public often lacks knowledge about the PsyD versus Ph.D. but the public often holds inaccurate views of psychology as well. For example, most people also are unaware of the many practice areas within psychology, such as clinical, counseling, and school, and assume that all psychologists have the same training. Generally speaking, most people view PsyD practitioners as psychologists and doctors, too. Why Choose a PsyD Over a Ph.D.? Choose the PsyD if your ultimate goal is to practice. If you see yourself conducting therapy through your career, perhaps becoming an administrator for a mental health setting, consider a PsyD. If you have no interest in conducting research and dont see yourself developing one, consider a PsyD. If you dont see yourself in academia other than as part-time adjunct instructor teaching a course here and there, consider a PsyD. Finally, remember that the PsyD is not your only choice if you want to practice. Several masters degrees can prepare you to conduct therapy.

Guidepals City Guides Overtake on Today's Original Paper City Guides Research

Guidepals City Guides Overtake on Today's Original City Guides - Research Paper Example Using a Smartphone allows it easier to communicate, and the substantial difference with a Smartphone, is that you can access a browser, Internet, directly via your device. This includes blogs and social networks, which gives media a massive competitive advantage (Cromar, 2010). A later developed feature to the phone that has become a market changer is apps. Software applications are a vital element of the Smartphone market today. Every Smartphone operating system contains an online shop where apps can be bought and downloaded to the Smartphone to extend the functionality of the Smartphones (Cromar, 2010). 3 An app is a web application accessed over a network such as the Internet. It is computer software seen as a program that permits the utilizer to access the content he (she) is looking for more easily. Apps can be written in a standard format such as HTML and JavaScript. Go give an example of an app: Bank of America encompasses an app where one can see your account, look after your transactions and reach the bank directly via your device (Rollins, 2012). ... It is believed that, considering speed and booming market of today’s smartphones, the ordinary paper city guide will disappear and that the current companies providing them should switch over to digital usage, to be still able to be able to compete with companies already using digital city guides through smartphones. To prove this study, I will refer to GuidePal (www.guidepal.com), One of the major players in the market today that provide city guides apps for Smartphones on all major platforms. It is a Swedish company, passionate about travelling, providing free city guides, completely objective, unbiased, constantly updated and created by local experts (www.guidepal.com). 4 Problem Statement: â€Å" GuidePal application has overtaken original paper city guides† 4 Aim & Objectives 4 The aim of this research study will be to show how much of the industry, the digital city guide (city guides for smartphones) is taking over. To show the clear correlation between guided tra velling today compared to 5 years ago, towards city guides. The aim of this study is also to answer questions in forms of: What it takes for a company to create city guides for smartphones? How much it costs to develop? What is attractive through the consumer’s eyes in a city guide today? What functions are there to today’s city guides via smartphones offering? How will digital city guides affect paper recycling? The purpose of this study are to give a clear vision to the consumer, how much more easy, giving, environment friendly and convenient it is to use digital city guides instead of a classic paper guide. 5 Literature Review 6 Due to today’s technology and development will

Importance Of Improving Nursing Assessments Of Postnatal Newborn Essay

Importance Of Improving Nursing Assessments Of Postnatal Newborn Jaundice - Essay Example The following stand for a set of strategies suitable to the clinical circumstances and patient inhabitants of the Well Baby Nursery (deCarvalho M, 2001, 568-69). "Devices that provide a noninvasive transcutaneous bilirubin (TcB) measurement have proven very useful as screening tools and newer instruments give measurements that provide a valid estimate of the TSB level. Studies using the new TcB measurement instruments are limited, but the data published thus far suggest that in most newborn populations, these instruments generally provide measurements within 2 to 3 mg/dL of the TSB and can replace a measurement of serum bilirubin in many circumstances, particularly for TSB levels less than 15 mg/dL.The limitations of the accuracy and reproducibility of TSB measurements in the clinical laboratory must also be recognized" (AAP Management of Hyperbilirubinemia in the Newborn Infant 35 or More Weeks Gestation) b. When the consequences of the bilirubin are obtained, a few newborns will require instigation of phototherapy right away. The table underneath is planned to guide the nurse in make a decision which babies require immediate initiation of phototherapy and announcement of the presence pediatrician. ... b. When the consequences of the bilirubin are obtained, a few newborns will require instigation of phototherapy right away. The table underneath is planned to guide the nurse in make a decision which babies require immediate initiation of phototherapy and announcement of the presence pediatrician. The criterion are based on development and attendance of risk issue in the first 24 hours of life (deCarvalho M, 2001, 568-69). Section B: Innovation DescriptionBilirubin Risk Determination for Well Newborns at 36 or further weeks' gestational age by birth weight 2,000 gm or more or 35 or further weeks' gestational age and birth weight of 2,500 gm or more* (James ML, 2001; 434-8) (Bhutani et al) Parent Education. No doubt, Written and verbal information will be offer to parents concerning the natural world of jaundice, the require to monitor infants for jaundice, and counsel on how monitoring ought to be done. Clinicians ought to counsel mothers to nurse their infants at least 8 to 12 times per day for the primary several days. Poor caloric intake and / or dehydration linked with insufficient breastfeeding may give to the growth of hyperbilirubinemia. Increasing the occurrence of nursing decreases the likelihood of following important hyper bilirubinemia in breast fed infants. Providing suitable support and counsel to breastfeeding mothers augment the probability that breastfeeding will be winning (Maisels MJ, 2001, 505-11). Section C: Research SupportMore often than not people are less frightened of overlooking signs evocative of jaundice due to a lack of knowledge or of being challenged in excess of their clinical assessment. The put into practice of home nursing is

Individual Analysis Of Marks Spencer Marketing Essay

Individual Analysis Of Marks Spencer Marketing Essay Nowadays, consumers buying behaviour and wants changed rapidly. It is vital for an organization to segment their market in order to meets the needs and wants of all ranges of the consumers in this competitive market. Market is a place where potential buyers and sellers gathered in order to exchange their goods. (Kotler, et al., 2004, pp.14). Market segmentation is to divide a market into direct groups which consist of buyers that might require separate products or marketing mixes and classified customers with different needs, characteristics or behavior into groups. (Kotler, et al., 2004, pp.344). It includes geographical segmentation, demographic segmentation, psychographic segmentation and behavioral segmentation. Geographical segmentation classified the market into different geographical units, for example, nations, regions, states, municipalities, cities or neighbourhoods. (Kotler, et al., 2004, pp.345). For instance, a company can operate in one, few or all areas but only focus to local variations. Demographic segmentation Demographic segmentation divide the market into groups on the basic variables such as age, family size, family life cycle, gender, income, occupation, education, religion, race, generation, nationality, and social class. Demographic segmentation is often be used to distinguish the customer groups because it often associated with the customers needs, wants, usage rates, product and brand preferences. Psychographic segmentation Psychographic segmentation divided market into different groups of buyers based on their socioeconomic status, lifestyle and personality characteristic. (Kotler, et al., 2004, pp.348). Socioeconomic status is the strong effect on preferences of buyers in the product. Lifestyle is a way of life or style of living of a person that will reflect the products they choose to buy. Personality is where a product is designed based on the personality of the consumer. Behavioural segmentation Behavioural segmentation divides the buyers into groups which based on their knowledge, attitude and responses towards the product. (Kotler, et al., 2004, pp.349). It also can based on the occasion segmentation and benefit segmentation. The Perfect and Classic ranges The Perfect and Classic ranges are in the psychographic segmentation because it is based on the consumers socioeconomic, lifestyle, and personality. For instance, it is based on classically stylish mature customers who are in a busy lifestyle but look for quality products in a value reasonable price. Besides, it also aimed on consumers which look for timeless collection and smart and elegant clothes. The Autograph range The Autograph range is in geographical segmentation by launched in spring / summer 2000 range at selected stores only. It also launched the hat collection in nationwide which classified the market into nations. Besides, it also in the range of demographic segmentation in terms of gender and by recruited top designers to create women wear and menswear. per una range Per una is using demographic segmentation in its market. It divided the market in age, gender and income. For instance, it target on the customer in the age between 25 and 35 which is fashion- conscious women. Besides, it also in superb design at competitive price and 10 per cent more expensive than M S other main range which aimed at the customers that have upper medium to high income level to purchase for its products. Besides, it also based on behavioural segmentation by divide the customers based on their response toward the product. For instance, the speed of reaction the customers will reflect the good from design concept to be faster shop rails in weeks but not in months. Conclusion As a result, Marks Spencer had segmented its three sub brands into different kinds of segmentation which can gather the potential buyers with different characteristic to purchase their goods according to their preferences. This will helps to target different customers from all over the region to increase the sales volume and profitability and at the same time understand the customers needs, wants and taste that will help in the production line. Question 2 Introduction Marks Spencer (M S) garments had segmented its womens wear into number of ranges and sub brands in order to appeal a different lifestyles to target the market. It includes The Perfect Collection, The Classic Collection, The Autograph and per una. Order winners Order winners is the things that directly and significant contribute to the winning business. Order-winning factor is the arrangement of resources which are applied to the production and the delivery of products and services. (Slack, et al., 2007, pp. 69). It is also the features which are unique and distinctive compared to other similar product ranges as to retain existing customer patronage as well as to attract new customers and brand switches. Qualifiers Qualifiers is the aspects of competitiveness where the performance of the operation has to be above the level considered by the customer. (Slack, et al., 2007, pp. 69). It also a product features that are usually present in other similar competitive brands. It means that existing customers needs will remain satisfied where they need not switch to other brand but at the same time it hold no unique features to attract new customers. Features The features of Perfect collection garments is based on classically stylish which is focused on basics and machine washable, non-iron and tumble-dry friendly which aimed at customer who are busy and look for quality and value garments on a reasonable price. Besides, it is a timeless essentials where customers can just wear it with anything. Whereas, the Classic collection garments is focus on more mature customer which concentrated on design, comfort, long-lasting, smart, elegant clothes and versatility which made from high quality fabrics at value-for-money prices. It is designed for skim and flatter the natural body shape of the customers. It is a timeless collection that reflects customers style and finesses. Autograph range is available in selected stores and which is designed by top designers. It includes women wears, men wears and accessories. Autograph range is sell on high street price with limited pieces on each item launched. Per una is targeted on fashion-conscious women between the aged of 25-35 and the size of 8-18. It provides a superb design at affordable price. It also comes with latest trends, limited editions and exclusive design with no repetition which stands 10% more expensive in M S main range. Customers expectation The customer who is smartly dressed would expect the availability of their size, price and quality for the standard items in M S. They prefer the garments which is easy to clean. As for the fashionably dressed lady would expect the availability of bigger sizes in the store with reasonable quality and the colour of the garments must not be fade or shrink when washed. This customer is more focus on availability of size rather than the variety of colour shades. As for premium items, the customers who is smartly dressed would expect limited design clothes which is exclusively designed with high quality and long lasting. Besides, the customers who is fashionably dressed would focus much on design rather than quality and unlikely to purchase high fashion item unless it is a impulse purchase which its expect to wear for only a few times before replacing it. The Perfect and Classic ranges Order winners The order winners of Perfect and Classic ranges are the items which is timeless essentials, long lasting style that can maintain quality and versatility. It is also skim and flatter to the natural body shape and belongs to the range of smart and elegant clothes with high quality of fabrics at valuable price which can attract the new and existing customers. Qualifiers The qualifiers of the Perfect and Classic ranges are the items which are machine washable, non-iron and tumble dry friendly. Besides, the items which is return to basics such as plain, white shirts, black roll neck sweaters and jeans which can retains the existing customers . The Autograph range Order winners The order winners of The Autograph range is the unique design by the top designers which is the philosophy of Autograph to bring cutting-edge design for the customers within a selected stores which charged at a high street price but in a designer boutique environment that can attract more new customers for the unique design that only available in selected stores. Qualifiers The qualifiers of The Autograph range is the availability of collection items such as Philips Treacys collection with 18 hats and 10 bags with a variety of no more than 60 of each colour and style which can let the existing customers to have more choices in terms on style and colour of the items.. per una range Qrder winners The order winners of per una are the unique design with quality materials and latest trends which comes in limited editions. It is also comes with small numbers with no repetition in design that will attract new customers to purchase it as its design are exclusive and limited edition. Qualifiers The qualifiers of per una is the size of clothes which is from 8-18 that come in small number. This will retained the existing customers that are small in size between aged of 25-35. Besides, the design of clothes also very attention to detail. Conclusion It is vital that M S to distinguish the company order winners and qualifiers for the customers in order to target the markets and to gaining competitive advantage. Question 3 Every operation also had a range of stakeholders which may or maybe influence the operations activities. (Slack, et al., 2004, pp. 39). There are internal stakeholders such as employees and external stakeholders such as customers, society companys shareholders and so on. Operation performance objective includes the five performance objectives which are quality, speed, dependability, flexibility and cost. Perfect and Classic ranges Autograph range per una range Product range Targets on classically stylish and mature customers that with a busy lifestyle. Produce smart and elegant clothes. Targets on unique design by top designers which available in selected store. Targets on fashion conscious women in the aged of 25-35 with the size of 8-18. Inspired by latest trends. Design changes Continual changes Occasional changes Occasional changes Price Reasonable and value-for-money prices in terms of quality. The lowest price among the Autograph range and per una range. High street prices. It ranks as the second highest of price between perfect and classic range, and per una range. The highest price compared to perfect and classic range, and per una range. 10% more expensive in the Marks Spencer main range. Quality High quality that ranked number three among Autograph range and per una range. High quality High and exclusive quality. Sales volumes SKU High Medium Low Order winners The garments are timeless essentials that have long lasting style which can maintain quality and versatility. It also skim and flatter to the natural body that used high quality of fabric but in valuable price. The clothes are unique design by the top designers which is the philosophy of Autograph to bring cutting-edge design for the customers at selected stores. The clothes are charged at a high street price but in a designer boutique environment. The garments are unique design with quality materials and latest trends which comes in limited editions. No repetition in the in the design. Order qualifiers The garments are machine washable, non iron and tumble dry friendly. It also focused on basic design such as plain, white shirts, black roll neck sweaters and jeans. The availability of collection items such as Philips Treacys collection with 18 hats and 10 bags with a variety of no more than 60 of each colour and style. The size of clothes which is from 8-18 that came in small number. The design of clothes also very attention to detail. Operations priorities Dependability and quality. Basic and comfort. Cutting edge design within a unique boutique environment. Quality materials and latest trends. Conclusion It is important for Marks Spence to identify and classified their companys operation performance objectives of different ranges in order to ensure that the three sub brands will have a smooth production line in terms of which brands that different customers served by differentiate it into different product ranges. (2023words)

How effectively does Shakespeare use scene 1 Essay

‘A pair of star-crossed lovers take their life’ this immediately tells the audience the tragic fate of the ‘lovers’ mentioned in the first 6lines of the prologue. Warning the audience of the sorrow and heartbreak that the play will lead to. Shakespeare’s ‘Romeo and Juliet’ is based on the hatred between two families, the Montague’s and The Capulet’s and how their anger and passion towards each other lead to the death of a beloved child from each family. Shakespeare uses Act 1, scene1 to introduce many of the main themes that appear throughout the play, these main themes are; Disorder, fate, light and Darkness, love and passion. Using this prologue Shakespeare is able to tell the audience the entire story line without them even watching the play. The line of the prologue beginning ‘A pair of star-crossed lover†¦. ‘ tells the audience straight away of the fate of the two characters involved. This set the scene for an inevitable ending whilst warning the audience what to expect, this is also back up throughout the play because as soon as one good thing beings disasters follows closely behind. Using prologues at the beginning of his plays, Shakespeare was able to capture and engage the audience’s attention and quieten them down before any of the main characters are introduced. The takes place in the form of a sonnet, this would have contained the classic characteristics of love poetry, this would have been a very successful way to introduce the play because not only would it have captured the audience’s attention and quietened them down, but Shakespeare would have used this prologue to give the audience vital information that they would have needed to understand the rest of the play. Shakespeare would have also been able to give the audience some idea of what to expect throughout the rest of the play. This was very effective as it used tight rhythm and rhyme designed to draw the audience in. The prologue at the beginning of ‘Romeo and Juliet’ beings ‘ Two House-holds, both alike in dignity, in fair Verona (where we lay our scene)’ and continues â€Å"Whose misadventured piteous overthrows, Do with their death bury their parents strife†¦ † so in these two short lines Shakespeare has told his audience who the characters are going to be and where the play is set. ‘Romeo and Juliet’ is set in Verona, Italy. Shakespeare chose this location because in the 16th century, Italy was regarded as a beautiful country, known for it wealth and romance, using these images and scene he had created in his head Shakespeare thought Verona would be the perfect place for ‘extravagant lovers’ Verona was one of the 4 most important states in Italy. Each of these states has its own ruler; these rulers would have been very competitive, trying to gain superiority over others. Shakespeare used this key theme in the play ‘Romeo and Juliet’ in the form of the Prince. The ‘Prince’ would have ruled the state and overseen all activities that take place, this would include quarrelling and feuding between any families that live in the state. Shakespeare picked this up in his version of ‘Romeo and Juliet’ making the Prince the ruler and the Montague’s and the Capulet’s the two feuding families. Shakespeare’s ‘Romeo and Juliet’ was not a piece of William Shakespeare’s direct work; he had based all the ideas and storylines on a book he had read by Arthur Brooke, entitled ‘ The Tragic History and Romeus and Juliet’ written in 1562. The History of this particular story goes back even further, to a Greek author names Xenophon. Whilst re-writing this particular storyline Shakespeare decided he was writing the play for different reasons to the ones Brook had used. Arthur Brook wrote the poem to ‘warn young people of the dangers of physical attraction’ Shakespeare wrote his version because he was ‘more interested in considering the validity of true love’. Although Shakespeare had ‘copied’ the story from two other people he had changed it and added pieces to make it his own. For example, Marcutio, Benvolio and the nurse were not featured in Xenophon version or Arthur Brook’s version. Shakespeare had to do this because his audience would have known the original storyline and may have thought of Shakespeare as a fake, audience’s in this time period would not have ‘held back’ if they did not like the play they were being shown they would leave and cause havoc in the theatre. Not only did Shakespeare add characters, he added little parts of scenes to give the play more of an impact and reinforce the storyline. For example he added; a street fight, domestic scenes of food preparation, an incident with the musicians, Tybalt’s challenge to Romeo and the killing of Paris in Act5 scene 3. Act 1, Scene 1 opens with Capulet servants, Sampson and Gregory talking aggressively and violently in a busy market place looking for trouble, â€Å"†¦ and therefore women being the weaker vessels are ever thrust to the wall, therefore I will push Montague’s men from the wall, and thrust his maids to the wall†. The two servants them speak of the hatred and bitterness between to two families whilst discussing violent and crude images. This section also represents the high-lightered issue of violence, which occurs in different sections of the play. Not only is this section crude and vulgar, it shows how violent these men maybe towards women and man. It’s not long before a servant from the Montague family enters the scene, an argument sparks and the two ‘sides’ are soon shouting at each other. This shows the audience of the loyalty that the servants have towards their households. When the argument/ fight continue the audience are shown that everyone is willing to put their life on the line for the sake of their family name. This is also observed later on in the play when Romeo and Juliet realise for the first time they are from 2 different, arguing families. This argument prepares the audience for other quarrels and brawls further on in the play. â€Å"What, drawn and talk peace? I hate the word, As I hate hell, all Montague’s, and thee. Have at thee, coward† this particular dialogue spoken by Tybalt not only reflects the aggressiveness of his personality but tell the audience of the hate and bitterness between the two families. Shortly following these events Benvolio enters, † Part, fools! Put up you swords, you know not what you do† this shows the audience the peacekeeper in the play, the man that attempts to separate the two families and stop the brewing fight/argument. When this does not work Lord and Lady Capulet enter, followed by Lord and Lady Montague. Both the Capulet and Montague Lords want to join in the fight but are stopped by their wives, who tell them that they are too old. As the wives hold the pair back the Prince enters with his ‘men’. The Prince is seen as the figure of authority in the play; the person who controls all problems and is seen as someone who is capable of sorting out any feuding and arguments. He uses this ‘power’ in a long speech where he talks of past quarrels between the Montague’s and the Capulet’s and how it cannot continue. He does this to tell his audience that these ‘arguments’ are not a one off thing and happen regularly disrupting the people of Verona. The two families recognise the figure of authority and part, this shows the audience that the Prince is superior to all other characters. The Prince continues, † If ever you disturb our streets again, your lives shall pay the forfeit of the peace† this is the only time that the Prince is seen as a threatening figure in the play, warning all members of the Capulet and the Montague household that if ever a fight breaks out again someone will pay the price with their life. The Princes language in this section is firm but at the same time, Shakespeare makes sure his audience wont view him as a threat to any of the other characters although he is. The Prince speaks in blank verse, to show he is superior and powerful and emphasises his intelligence. All the characters understand the Princes speech, but Romeo goes on the break the rule and is later banished from Verona although Romeo himself is not present when the fighting breaks out. This separates him from the rest of the characters making him seem detached from the families feuding and willing to carry on with his life without starting trouble every time he sees a member of the Capulet household. The scene continues, the Montague’s leave with the Prince and the Capulet’s are instructed to return to their homes, Montague, Lady Montague and Benvolio are left in the market place, here a conversation takes place about Romeo and how he seems withdrawn from all goings on. Benvolio is asked to investigate into why Romeo is behaving like this and the rest of the Montague’s leave. This is the first time the audience are introduced to Romeo when he begins his conversation with Benvolio. This is where the themes of love and passion are brought into the play. † With Cupid’s arrow, she hath Dian’s wit; And in strong proof of chastity well armed, From Love’s weak childish bow she lives uncharmed† Romeo is speaking in verse to tell the audience about his love for Rosaline but Benvolio is not convinced that Romeo is actually in love, Romeo complains because the woman he claims to love will not marry nor love him back. Benvolio tells Romeo that other women will come along and he should try hard to forget about her, Romeo listens to this although really he is not convinced. Romeo uses and elaborate way of speaking â€Å"†¦ Why then, O brawling love, O loving hate, O any thing of nothing first create! † but this indicates to the audience his emotions are artificial, not coming from the heart. The audience would now know that Romeo is truly infatuated with Rosalind and that it was not just a fling or something he wasn’t taking seriously. Throughout Romeo’s long speech to Benvolio he uses many oxymorons to emphasise what he thinks he is feeling. â€Å"Loving hate† and â€Å"cold fire† are perfect examples of when Romeo confuses himself with the overwhelming emotions he claims to have. The line â€Å"love sickness,† indicates to the audience that Romeo is almost infected with love for Rosaline and this may not be such a good thing. This would be showing the audience that love can to do terrible things to normal people, confusing the mind and turning and normal life chaotic. The light and Dark imagery is shown in the speech between Benvolio and Romeo but this is not mentioned until the audience is introduced to Juliet, Juliet is seen to be the light and Rosaline is seen to be the darkness that fills and confuses Romeo’s heart. This is where Shakespeare cleverly uses imagery to represent the two female characters in Romeo’s point of view. The other themes are continued throughout the play, from when Romeo and Juliet meet to when the both die together in the chapel of rest, where Juliet’s body has been placed. The theme of love however is resisted in Act 1 scene 5, when Romeo and Juliet fall in love and know they shouldn’t. The idea of courtly love is present through most of this scene, although Romeo and Juliet are not experiences this, the theme and ides is the same. The idea of courtly love originally came from a European tradition from the middle ages but still known in Elizabethan times. This was basically a set of rules/ expectations of people who fall in love. These rules stated a number of things this included â€Å"her coldness inflames the passion. He is consumed with melancholy and makes up verses about love† this is present in Romeo and Juliet towards the end when Romeo is desperate to see Juliet and in his last hours makes up several verses to calm himself and prepare himself to meet his wife, Juliet in heaven. The idea of marriage also originated in Europe and is also present in the play, this theme is only mentioned by Capulet once, when he is talking to Paris about his arranged marriage to Juliet. Juliet was pleased and honoured to have been asked to marry Paris until she meet Romeo, this is when she began to resent the arranged marriage. Capulet tells Paris the way to win his daughters heart, the themes of love and passion, light and dark and violence are continued throughout. Shakespeare very cleverly uses Act 1 Scene 1 to introduce these theme either through the prologue, what the first characters say or the actions and imagery that are used. Shakespeare was able to take all of this into account and still produce his own version of Brooks poem â€Å"The Tragic History and Romeus and Juliet.

Synthetic Milk

Assessment of synthetic milk exposure to children of selected population in Uttar Pradesh, India Shuchi R. Bhatt1, Dr. Anita Singh2 and S. M. Bhatt3 (Abstract) The present study was carried out keeping in view the recently emerging concern of the adulteration of the natural milk with the synthetic milk. Synthetic milk is prepared by emulsifying vegetable oils with appropriate amount of detergent and urea. Samples of the natural milk with synthetic milk were analyzed for concentration of urea and detergent and their effect is assayed through survey in different population in Uttar Pradesh, India.Children’s had different range of intake of milk. Children of age group 1-5 years consumes about 50-250 mg of milk daily, while of age group 6-18 years of children consumes about 250-1000 ml milk/day and children’s of age group 19-22 consumes milk about 500-1000 ml milk /day. Addition of synthetic milk is on large scale in Meerut district of U. P. and mostly urea in such milk cre ating huge problem of headache, eyesight and diarrhea in children. Keywords: Milk adulteration; Synthetic milk, detection, urea 1.Research Scholar, Faculty of H. Sc, Sri. A. K. A. P. G. Collage Varanasi. 2. Head, Department of Food & Nutrition, Sri. Agrasen Kanya Autonomous P. G. College. Parmanandpur, Varanasi. 3. School of Biochemical Engineering, Institule of Technology B. H. U. Varanasi. Corresponding Author Email: [email  protected] co. in 1 Introduction Liquid milk is an essential nutritional food for infants as well as the aged. Adulteration of natural milk with a chemically synthesized milky liquid (synthetic milk) is a matter of serious concern.The dairy industry employs various checks these tests commonly include determination of fat and total solids by chemical or physical analyses; estimation of sediment by forcing milk through filter pads and noting the residue left; determination of Bacterial count and determination of freezing point etc. (Dean, 1985; Fox, 1992). How ever, most of these measurements are expensive and time consuming like measurement of conductance (Mebrook & Petty 2003 a and b; Willard et al 2003). Synthetic milk is an excellent imitation of natural milk.Milk fat is mimicked by vegetable oil; the nitrogen component in milk is mimicked by urea; detergents are added to make it frothy. This mixture is so expertly prepared that the specific gravity of the concocted milk is the same as natural buffalo milk. This mixture is then mixed with natural milk in varying proportions. Such milk can be processed into ‘‘value added’’ products which bring in a bigger profit. A recent Indian Council of Medical research (ICMR) report has suggested that such adulterated items have a cancerous effect on the human system and can lead to gradual impairment of the body.Milk is a complex mixture of water, lactose, fat, protein, minerals, and vitamins distributed throughout colloidal and soluble phases. Although the cow is the pri ncipal source of milk for human consumption in the United States and many other parts of the world (DePeters 1992). In India most milk is 2 obtained from the buffalo. The composition of milk from buffalo is water (82. 14%), fat (7. 44%), protein (4. 78%), lactose (4. 8%) and ash (0. 83%) (Rangappa & Achary, 1973).On average milk has optimum level of urea and other chemicals but due to habit of making huge profit there is on going malpractice of using synthetic milk in the original milk. Therefore there is need to work out regularly in different region of India to expose such malpractices and to check such malpractices adapted ignoring health concerns of people. The effect of urea on animal reproductive system has been carried out by Ropstad etal 1987. They reported that reproduction system and reproductive cycle in animals get badly affected by high concentration of urea.This work is carried out to expose and to increase the awareness among people to decline such malpractices adapte d, since it is difficult to detect such harmful adulterants in dangerous amount in household. One quick method describe in the article is to check the pH of the milk by pH paper (red turns blue) that is available freely and can’t be adjusted quickly at large scale. Material and method Survey Preschool (1-5 years) and school going (6-18 years) children in urban and rural area from different district of U. P. had been surveyed.A total of 365 household were surveyed in which 70 children’s were of age group 1-5 years, 150 children’s were of age group 6-18 years, and 145 children’s were of age group 19-22 years. Since it was household survey, the homemaker of the household was interviewed for intake of milk. The region of study selected was Varanasi, Bulandsahar, Meerut and Mathura. Thus, 365 individuals in urban area and 365 in rural area were surveyed. The milk were 3 collected from the household and tested for presence of urea and detergent. The frequency m ethod was employed for calculation.The survey includes consumption of milk/day, their effect on health such as headache, eyesight problem, and diarrhea. Also, 160 sample of the milk were collected from different local market, vendors, and stalls of Bulandsahar, Mathura, Meerut, and Varanasi. Qualitative analysis for urea detection Qualitative analysis for urea detection were done by the method describe below 1. Took 5 ml of milk in a test tube 2. Added 20 mg of Soya bean powder & 2 drops of 0. 5 % aqueous solution of Bromothymol blue. 3. Mixed the sample well. 4. The development of Blue colour after 10 min indicates the addition of urea the sample. 5.For confirmatory test was done by adding five ml of milk with 5 ml paradimethyl amino benzaldehyde (16%). If the solution turns yellow in colour, then the given sample of milk is added with urea. Quantitative analysis for urea detection A quantitative estimate of urea was carried out by preparing standard of urea and their pH variation and by utilizing Urease enzyme. For this we took 5 ml of milk in a test tube and added 0. 2 ml of urease (20 mg / ml) and centrifuged it well at room temperature. Now added 0. 1 ml of bromothymol blue solution (0. 5%). The appearance of blue colour after 10-15 min indicates the adulteration milk with urea.Urease can be obtained by adding 4 soybean slurry (source of urease prepared by soaking soybeans overnight or for 12 hours in water and grinding to prepare a slurry). (Dean J. A 1985) The OD of sample was taken in UV-Vis Spectrophotometer (ELICO double beam) at 420 nm. And pH was measured by pH meter using buffer sample set at pH 4. In the presence of urea the red litmus paper turns blue. Urea Standard Solution was prepared by following method – (a) Stock solution concentration was 5 mg / ml. Dissolved 50 gm reagent grade urea in water and dilute to 1 litre with water. b) Working solution was prepared by Pipetting 2, 4, 6, 8, 10, 12, 14, 16, 18 and 20 ml stock solution into 250 ml volumetric flask and dilute to volume with phosphate buffer. (c) Reference solution – standard solution was containing 1. 0 mg urea / 5 ml as reference standard. Figure caption Fig. 1 showing variation of pH with different concentration of urea Fig. 2 showing variation of urea and detergent in different region of Uttar Pradesh India Fig. 3 showing children affected by synthetic milk in different age group (a) Headache; (b) Eyesight ; and (c) Diarrhea. 5 Figures Urea 5 4 Urea % (w/v) 2 1 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 pH Fig. 1 showing variation of pH with different concentration of urea 60 Urban Rural % of Urea and detergent adultrants 50 40 30 20 10 0 Bulandsahar Mathura Meerut Varanasi Fig. 2 showing variation of urea and detergent in different region of Uttar Pradesh India 6 Headache 40 35 30 Urban Rural 60 50 Eye sight problem Urban Rural % of sample 25 20 15 10 5 0 1-5 6-18 19-22 % of sample 40 30 20 10 0 1-5 6-18 19-22 age group Age group (a) (b) % of children affected by problem of Diarrhea 60 50 Urban Rural % of total sample 40 30 20 10 0 1-5 6-18 19-22 Age group (c) Fig. showing children affected by synthetic milk in different age group (a) Headache; (b) Eyesight ; and (c) Diarrhea. 7 Tables Table-1 showing different constituents of milk CONSTITUENTS Water Lipid in emulion phase ( mixture of mixed triglecerides) Phospolipids ( lacithine, Cephaline, ) STEROLS carotenoids vit. A, D. E. K Protiens (Casein) B- Lactoglobulin Lactoalbumin Albumin, Psuedoglobulin etc Enzymes ( Catalase, Peroxidase, Amylase, Lipase, Protease) DESSOLVED MATERIALS Carbohydraetes Lactose Glocose ORGANIC AND INORGANIC ION & SALTS Calcium Phosphate Citrate Chloride, Sodium, Pottasium, Magnesium etc.Water soluble Vitamins Thiamin APPROX.. CONCENTRATION / LIT 860 TO 880 gms 30-50gms 0. 30 gms 0. 10 gms 25 gms 3 gms 0. 7gms 40-50 gms 50 mgs 1. 25 gms 2. 10 gms 2. 0 gms 1. 00 gms 0. 4 mg 1. 5 mg 8 Riboflavin Niacin Pyridoxin Pentothenic Acid Biotin Folic acid Chline (Total) Vit B12 inosi tol Ascorbic acid Nitrogenous material Ammonia Amino Acids Urea Creatine and Createnine Uric acid Gases Carbon dio Oxide Oxygen Nitrogen 0. 2 -1. 2 mg 0. 7mg 3. 0 mg 50 mg 1. 0 mg 150 mg 7. 0 mg 180 mg 20 gm 2-12 mg 3. 5 mg 100 mg 15 mg 7 mg Milk exposed to air 15 mg 7. mg 15 mg Copper, Iron, Rb, Trace element Li, Ba, Mn, Al, Zn, B, Co, I Occasionally Present Mc, Cr, Ag, Sn, Ti, 9 Table 2. Average Composition of milk Item Water Lactose Fat True Protein Crude Protein Casein Ash Other Average milk composition % 87. 00 4. 90 3. 70 3. 00 3. 10 2. 60 . 80 . 50 Table -3 showing average milk consumed by different age group Mean of Milk age (years) 1-5 years 6-18 years 19-22 years children consumed 70 150 145 156. 428 SD range 53. 78 50-250 500 274. 77 250-1000 800 224. 22 500-1000 10Table-4 Effect of urea on different age groups in urban area No. of Age group 1-5 years 6-18 19-22 children Headache Eye problem 70 150 145 nil 42 56 8 86 76 Digestion /diarrhea 32 86 76 normal 38 60 69 Table-5 Effect of urea on different age groups in rural area (365 samples) No. of Age group 1-5 years 6-18 19-22 children Headache Eye problem 70 150 145 nil 6 16 2 25 18 Digestion /diarrhea 16 25 18 normal 54 125 127 Table-6 Sample tested in rural area (sample tested 160) No. of sample 40 38 32 50 City >5% urea 5% urea

An Analysis of Rumis Poem Unmarked Boxes Essays - 688 Words

An Analysis of Unmarked Boxes In the poem, Unmarked Boxes, writer Jalà ¢l al-Din Mohammad Rumi uses metaphors and sound techniques to share wisdom with his readers about accepting one’s inability to change fate and about the interconnectedness of the world. Rumi begins with a sentence comprised of two, short –but striking- words: â€Å"Don’t grieve† (1). By saying this, he warns his readers not to attempt to change that which is unchangeable. He also tells his readers to not worry about this, implying that all things happen for a reason. Rumi writes, â€Å"Anything you lose comes round/ in another form† (1-2). He then uses various literary techniques, all having to do with nature, to reiterate his point. In line two, Rumi writes about â€Å"mother’s†¦show more content†¦He chooses to have these particular phrases stand out in order to help show his belief that â€Å"God’s joy† is everywhere, that through Him, everything is connected. Rumi uses re petition again in lines seven through nine, starting each line with the word: â€Å"Now.† Rumi writes, â€Å"Now it looks like a plate of rice and fish,/ Now a cliff covered with vines,/ Now a horse being saddled† (7-9). His use of repetition calls attention to these lines. By writing these lines with similar structure, Rumi displays that they are all the same and interconnected. In this poem, Rumi also uses imagery and personification. He writes: â€Å"It hides within these† (10). By personifying â€Å"It† –which is referring to â€Å"God’s love†- Rumi paints a picture in his reader’s minds. He then writes: â€Å"Part of the self leaves the body when we sleep/and changes shape† (12-13). This, while ambiguous, allows the reader to picture this image how they chose to see it. He continues to use imagery as a tool to capture the reader. He writes, â€Å"’Last night/ I was a cypress tree, a small bed of tulips,/ a field of grapevines† (12-14). This paints a clear and vivid picture in the reader’s mind. Continuing, he writes, â€Å"Then the phantasm goes away./ You’re back in the room† (14-15). In this, lines twelve through fifteen, he once again explains that everything is connected, both through â€Å"God’s love† and through nature. Then, interjected into the poem, Rumi